This morning
we will celebrate Communion, which is a sacrament.
A sacrament
involves an “outward, visible sign” that is a conduit for an “inward and
spiritual grace”
The UCA, and
other protestant churches, have 2 Sacraments, Baptism and Communion. These are
two actions that Jesus told his followers to do: Baptise; and eat bread and
drink wine in memory of me.
The end of
the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus says:
I have been
given all authority in heaven and on earth! Go to the people of all nations and
make them my disciples. Baptize them in the name of the Father, the Son, and
the Holy Spirit, and teach them to do everything I have told you. I will be
with you always, even until the end of the world.
In the
communion liturgy, each time we celebrate, we hear the words:
Jesus took bread, gave thanks, broke
it and said:
‘This is my body which is for you.
Do this in memory of me.’
‘This is my body which is for you.
Do this in memory of me.’
When
we share this meal of bread and juice or wine together, we share with
Christians of various denominations, around the world.
Here
are some comments about each Scripture reading.
Firstly
1 Corinthians. This reading contains the words spoken in most communion
services:
I have already told you what the Lord Jesus did on the night he was
betrayed. And it came from the Lord himself.
He took some bread in his hands. Then after he had given thanks, he
broke it and said, “This is my body, which is given for you. Eat this and
remember me.”
After the meal, Jesus took a cup of wine in his hands and said, “This is
my blood, and with it God makes his new agreement with you. Drink this and
remember me.”
The Lord meant that when you eat this bread and drink from this cup, you
tell about his death until he comes.
The section
we heard before and after this relate to some concerns the apostle Paul was
having with the church in Corinth. Paul
was reminding the people that the Lord’s table was open to all equally.
“The custom back then for dinner
parties, was that the rich and important people ate at the head table, with the
best food and wine. The poor were seated more on the edges, with less food and
cheaper wine.”[i]
In the early church, communion was
celebrated as part of a meal, Paul is pointing out that the Lord’s table is
different to the cultural norm. But the church at Corinth was not following the
example and teaching of Jesus, they were following the cultural norm.
Their supper
tables were telling their culture’s story, instead of telling the story of
Jesus.[ii]
The Gospels
record many occasions where Jesus shared meals with people:
Turning water
into wine at a wedding to allow celebrations to continue; the meal at Matthew’s
house where he is criticised for eating with a sinner; the meal where he fed
5,000 plus people.; and many more stories.
Jesus, God incarnated, God’s messenger, did
not only speak about love, he enacted words of love by deeds of love.[iii]
The reading
from the Gospel of Mark tells of the preparation and eating of the Passover
meal by Jesus and the disciples, the night of his arrest.
The Passover
meal reminded the people of Israel about the saving work of God in bringing
them out of slavery in Egypt. Jesus and the disciples would not be the only
ones eating lamb, bitter herbs and unleavened bread that night.
When we
gather around the table,
we are
telling a story,
in word and
actions and symbols.
We are
telling a story of God’s action with the people of Israel.
We are
telling the story of God’s action in the life, death and resurrection of Jesus.
We are
telling the story of God’s action in our own life.
And God’s
action is always of love and liberation.
We would be
here for days, if we recounted every example of God saving grace recorded in
the Bible, but each time we meet at this table, we hear some of God’s activity
over time.
Each time we
meet the symbols of bread and wine remind is of the life of Jesus lived for us,
poured out for us.
The life of
Jesus that lives in us and through us.
In sharing
around the table, we give thanks to God, offering ‘a sacrifice of praise’
[Eucharist].
We are also enfolded
into Christ as the body of the Christ, the people of God, the communion of the
Spirit. [Communion]
The Lord’s
Supper is a celebration of the community (Gk koinonia) of Christ; and it is
part of the forming of that community in Christ.[iv]
I wonder what
does this meal mean to you?
Our practice
is to share around the table, to tell this story in words and actions and
symbol each month. Is this a significant time for you?
For me, I
stand in front of you,
Breaking
bread and holding up the cup;
declaring
God’s love in liberation and salvation;
speaking of
the life poured out for each one of us
of the life
lived, the death on the cross, the resurrection to new life
which brings
healing, and unity.
According to
Paul, Jesus’ body was broken so his church would be united. His blood was
poured out to heal our lives, including healing our divisions. Christ’s death
healed all the divisions.[v]
As I stand
before you with bread and juice
As I speak of
grace and love
Life and
freedom
As I ask God
to send the Holy Spirit to be present in the bread and juice so that we may
more fully live as loved children.
I am awed by
the moment:
the
speaking words that are life giving
the
holding tangible signs of God’s grace to all people
the
trust that God has placed in me and each one of us, to be living,
breathing beacons of hope and peace
breathing beacons of hope and peace
what does
this time mean for you?
we will take some
time in silence to listen for the spirit;
[Bible readings form CEV]
[i] https://neoprimitive.wordpress.com/2017/08/25/healing-christs-broken-body-1-corinthians-1117-34-sermon-8-27-2017/
[ii]
https://neoprimitive.wordpress.com/2017/08/25/healing-christs-broken-body-1-corinthians-1117-34-sermon-8-27-2017/
[iii]
Willimon, William; With Glad and Generous Hearts, (Upper Room, 1986) p134.
[iv]
Doc. Bytes Worksheet 8: The Lord’s Supper from https://assembly.uca.org.au/doctrine/item/856-docbytes
[v]
August 25, 2017. http://www.gracebyenstrom.com/history.html.
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