Showing posts with label Luke 16: 19-31. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Luke 16: 19-31. Show all posts

Saturday, 13 March 2021

Love and Wealth

 It is one year since churches and other groups were closed due to COVID. In that time, we have seen how different approaches to the pandemic have played out. We have also seen inequality around the world.

Inequality of access to health care, to medicine,
we have seen some health systems having to decide who gets a ventilator and who does not.
we have seen some people refuse to follow health advice and stay home, wear masks, wash their hands – because they feel their liberty is being infringed.

Now with the vaccine becoming available, we see an uneven distribution of vaccine between countries and within countries.

In Australia, in the past 2 months, we have seen an increasing number of women speaking out about sexual harassment and rape.  

again, we hear that women need to protect themselves
         not be out after dark

         be careful about what we wear

         always take a trusted friend with you

         ………

 

 

For many of us this parable hits a nerve, a comfortable middle class, I have all I need nerve. This is a challenging parable. But for some people, for the “Lazarus’s” of the world this parable is empowering and offers hope that things will not always be this way.

Luke isn’t saying that being wealthy is a bad thing in itself. We know the rich man is wealthy, he is called ‘the rich man', but he also wears purple and fine linen, he lives in the equivalent of a palace, with gates and security. This all adds up to serious wealth!

There is nothing to suggest the rich man gained his wealth by exploiting people. The problem is that being wealthy isolated him from the community around him.

Then, as now some people will see wealth as confirmation of being blessed by God, which also means being poor is a sign of being lazy or not being blessed by God – and you must have done something to deserve God not blessing you.

Wealth and poverty are not a sign of God’s blessing, or lack of blessing.

 A quote from a sermon by Martin Luther King Junior:

There is a gulf that originates in the accident of circumstance. Circumstances make it possible for some people to get an education, while other people are denied the opportunity. Circumstances make some people rich, social prestige, while others are left gnawing on the crumbs of obscurity. There are certain gulfs in life which originate in the accident of circumstance. So, in the parable Lazarus was poor, not because he wanted to be, but because tragic circumstances had made him so.

On the other hand, (Dives) the rich man was rich because fortunate circumstances had made him so. There is a circumstantial gulf between Lazarus and (Dives) the rich man. Now (Dives) the rich man’s sin was not that he made this gulf between him and Lazarus; this gulf had come into being through the accidents of circumstance. The sin of (Dives) the rich man was that he felt that the gulf which existed between him and Lazarus was a proper condition of life. (Dives) the rich man felt that this was the way things were to be.[i]

 

It is so easy to think that this is the way things are.

There will always be some people with more money or resources than others, but why do we accept a society where some people are homeless, hungry, and cold.

 

Through the ages:

people having slaves was the way things were meant to be

coloured people were considered to be inferior to white people

women were thought of as less than men

children did not have a voice

people with a disability were isolated

 

it can be easy for us to think that

low wages,
poor health outcomes,
shorter life spans
addiction and
poverty


are just the way things are for some people.

That there is nothing we can do about these things.

 

As individuals we cannot solve any of those issues on our own, it is easy to think we cannot do anything.

But notice, the rich man asked for a drop of water to ease his torment. He didn’t ask for all his problems to be solved.

 

Remember the story of the starfish-

One day a man was walking along the beach when he noticed a boy picking something up and gently throwing it into the ocean.

 Approaching the boy, he asked, “What are you doing?”

 The youth replied, “Throwing starfish back into the ocean. The surf is up and the tide is going out. If I don’t throw them back, they’ll die.”

“Son,” the man said, “don’t you realize there are miles and miles of beach and hundreds of starfish? You can’t make a difference!”

 After listening politely, the boy bent down, picked up another starfish, and threw it back into the surf.

 Then, smiling at the man, he said…..“I made a difference for that one.”[ii]

 

as an individual the problems of the world can seem overwhelming, but many of those problems come from a lack of love for neighbour.

 

In the parable, Father Abraham tells the rich man that his brothers should listen to Moses and the prophets.

 The prophets in the Bible were a feisty lot, Isaiah and Jeremiah, Amos and Hosea, Micah and Malachi. Have you noticed that many of the prophets did not speak to individuals but to the nation of Israel and Judah, and at times other nations?

 There are some comforting messages, but mainly speeches telling of the demise of nation because they haven’t lived in Gods ways. Forsake your idols and return to the Lord; return to God’s righteous ways and don’t make yourself rich at the expense of others; trust in God’s love. 

What will it take for us to really hear the prophets, to hear and act on God’s call to justice and righteousness?

 A few weeks ago, we read parts of chapter 10,

An expert in the Law of Moses stood up and asked Jesus a question to see what he would say. “Teacher,” he asked, “what must I do to have eternal life?”

Jesus answered, “What is written in the Scriptures? How do you understand them?”

The man replied, “The Scriptures say, ‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart, soul, strength, and mind.’ They also say, ‘Love your neighbours as much as you love yourself.’”

Jesus said, “You have given the right answer. If you do this, you will have eternal life.” [Luke 10: 25-28]

 The rich man’s crime was not his wealth but inordinate self-love.[iii]

 Until we know people

living with a disability,

living in poverty,

homeless,

until we recognise the systems that continue to treat some people as less than others

until we are prepared to listen to women when they speak of harassment and rape

we deny people their humanity and dignity.

 

We go back to the beginning of the reading:

The Pharisees really loved money. So when they heard what Jesus said, they made fun of him. But Jesus told them:

You are always making yourselves look good, but God sees what is in your heart. The things that most people think are important are worthless as far as God is concerned.

 The rich man looked good, threw lavish parties, dressed well, but, as Paul writes: without love, we are nothing.

 


[i] https://kinginstitute.stanford.edu/king-papers/documents/impassable-gulf-parable-dives-and-lazarus-sermon-dexter-avenue-baptist-church?fbclid=IwAR0ngxWcuTccjJhiiugq06lkFragoopvMwc_QgKBN_K8Q5yGqKv98lr1HKg

[ii] https://academictherapycenter.com/about/the-starfish-story/

[iii] https://kinginstitute.stanford.edu/king-papers/documents/impassable-gulf-parable-dives-and-lazarus-sermon-dexter-avenue-baptist-church?fbclid=IwAR0ngxWcuTccjJhiiugq06lkFragoopvMwc_QgKBN_K8Q5yGqKv98lr1HKg

Saturday, 24 September 2016

Listening and Action

Another parable in a series recorded by Luke.
There are a few things to note about this parable.
“Lazarus is the only name given to anyone in Jesus’ parables;”[i]
The rich man did not notice Lazarus while when was alive, but now he is dead, he sees Lazarus and knows his name. But he sees him, not as an equal, but as someone who can do something for him. [ii]
For many of us this parable hits a nerve, a comfortable middle class, I have all I need nerve. This is challenging parable. But for some people, for the “Lazarus’s” of the world this parable is empowering and offers hope that things will not always be this way. [iii]
Luke isn’t saying that being wealthy is a bad thing of itself. We know the rich man is wealthy, he is called ‘the rich man’, but he also wears purple and fine linen, he lives in the equivalent of a palace, with gates and security. This all adds up to serious wealth!
There is nothing to suggest the rich man gained his wealth by exploiting people. The problem is that being wealthy isolated him from the community around him.
In the letter to Timothy we read: The love of money causes all kinds of trouble.
The passage we heard from the letter to Timothy this morning, not only warns us about the danger of loving money, but encourages us to be content with the basics needed for life, such as food and shelter.
The love of money and the focus on getting more money means we lose sight of who we really are.  In last week’s passage from Luke we heard that you cannot serve two masters, you cannot serve God and wealth. [Luke 16:13]
What will it take for us to recognise our wealth, not just our financial wealth – because if you have food, decent clothes, a place to live and transport you are in the top 15% globally[iv] – which means we are all wealthy; but we are also rich in non-financial terms.
We could look at images of heaven and hell in this parable; or what wealth looks like; but for me this parable isn’t about money or the afterlife. This morning I want us to explore the final part of the parable a little: “If they do not listen to Moses and the prophets, neither will they be convinced even if someone rises from the dead.”’ [Luke 16:31]
What and who do we listen to?
Who do we see?
In the parable, Father Abraham tells the rich man that his brothers should listen to Moses and the prophets – who are the prophets today?
Who are the people who speak God’s word?
Who are the people who challenge any system that oppresses people, who challenge any system that sees people go without food and shelter and medical service and education?
The prophets in the Bible were a feisty lot, Isaiah and Jeremiah, Amos and Hosea, Micah and Malachi. Have you noticed that many of the prophets did not speak to individuals but to the nation of Israel and Judah, and at times other nations?
There are some comforting messages, but mainly speeches telling of the demise of nation because they haven’t lived in Gods ways. Forsake your idols and return to the Lord; return to God’s righteous ways and don’t make yourself rich at the expense of others; trust in God’s love.  
What will it take for us to really hear the prophets, to hear and act on God’s call to justice and righteousness?
When God speaks are we too busy looking after our assets; working extra hours; worrying about our looks and our status.
True wealth comes from faith in God. From listening to God’s word through Moses and the prophets, through the teaching and life of Jesus, through the Holy Spirit who guides and challenges us.
My experience is that hearing, and acting upon, God’s word can be difficult.  Sometimes we will be challenged to change the way we live. Leaving a secure job to start your own business or work for a church or charity.
At one time I was on an interview panel for a senior role in the Synod office. The people we interviewed were mainly from other church or not-for-profit organisations, so the pay we were offering was similar to their current situations, but some people were currently working in private industry, on much higher salaries than we could pay. But they were looking for work with meaning beyond the pay cheque. They are still well rewarded financially, but they could earn much more elsewhere.
What of other areas of our life?
When have you been challenged by God?
  • to change jobs
  • to move house
  • to take up a new ministry
  • to stand with the poor
How have you responded?
Some of you will know by now that I am slightly hard of hearing. In most situation it isn’t an issue, but when there is a lot of background noise, I can’t keep track of a conversation.  Sometimes my relationship with God is like that. There is so much background noise, the to-do list in my head, the last song I heard on the radio, going over a conversation and wondering if I could have handled the situation differently, the meeting next week, the report due in two weeks, and on and on…
Being available to hear God is one thing, but being willing to act is another.
I wonder what stops you from acting on God’s call to fuller life.
Fear if what people might think?
Fear of losing friends?
Fear of losing control?
Or is it that we just don’t trust God?
This parable is a story about a rich man who didn’t notice the poor man at his gate.
It is about a rich man who even in death saw Lazarus as someone to do fulfil his desires
It is about the gulf between life and death
But ultimately I think it is about where our values for living come from.
Are our values in agreement with the life and teaching of Jesus?
Do we listen to the voice of God, or the voices that tell us that the people with the most money and power win the game of life?
We will have some time for silent reflection.
[silence]
If there is anything form this that you would like to speak with me about, please let me know.



[i] Lois Malcolm, Working Preacher
[ii] Barbara Rossing, Working Preacher
[iii] charwils2015 on RevGalBlogPals
[iv] https://irememberthepoor.org/3-2/